A crucial
part to check the software quality is the procedure of testing and analyzing
the software. Test management and planning can be termed as the practice of
arranging and controlling the procedure and objects required for the testing
work. The main and core tools used for software test management include:
- Word processors
- Pen and paper
- Spreadsheets
The
common goal of software testing company is to enables teams to plan, develop,
execute, and assess all testing tasks within on the whole software development
purpose. This comprises coordinating labors of all those who have participated
in testing work, tracking dependencies and relationships among test assets and,
priory, defining, measuring, and tracking high standard goals.
Test management can be classified
into distinct phase like - organization, planning, authoring, execution, and
reporting. The same has been described in detail below:
Test object
and resource organization is an undoubtedly crucial part of test management. It
demands for organizing and managing an inventory of things to test, in addition
with the several things used to perform the testing. This shows how teams capture
dependencies and relationships among test skills. The generic types of test skills
that need to be maintained are:
- Test scripts
- Test data
- Test software
- Test hardware
Test planning is the complete
bunch of tasks that provides the questions of why, what, where, and when to
test. The purpose for designing the test is called a test motivator (for
example, a specific requirement must be validated). What should be tested is sub-divided
into many test cases for a project or operation. Where to test is solved by decisive
and documenting the required software and hardware patterns. When to test is answered
by tracking iterations (or cycles, or time period) to the testing.
Test authoring is a procedure
of beholding the particular steps needed to complete a given test. This specifies
the question of how a project or operation will be tested. This is where somewhat
intangible test cases are expanded into more descriptive test steps, which in
turn will become test scripts (either manual or
automated).
Test execution involves running the tests by combining sequences of test
scripts into a set of tests. This is a persistence of solving the question of
how a project or operation will be tested (more specifically, how the testing
will be conducted).
Test reporting is how the different results of the testing attempt are
analyzed and communicated. This is used to describe the present status of
project testing, as well as the complete status of quality of the application
or system.
